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Course Profile   Communications Technology (TGJ4M), Grade 12, University/College Preparation, Combined

 

Course Overview

Policy Document:  The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 11 and 12, Technological Education, 2000.

Prerequisite:  Communications Technology, Grade 11, University/College Preparation

Course Description

This course examines communications systems and design and production processes in the areas of electronic, live, recorded and graphic communications. Students create, manage and distribute complex electronic, graphic, recorded or audio-visual projects independently and in project teams. Students also study industry standards and regulations, and health and safety issues, as well as explore careers, the importance of lifelong learning and the impact of communications technology on society and the environment.

How This Course Supports the Ontario Catholic School Graduate Expectations

The role of Technological Education in the Catholic faith community is to enable students to develop and utilize their gifts and talents while creating products that benefit others in a way that models gospel values. The focus of the curriculum is to enable students to become critical and innovative problem solvers who question the use of resources and understand the implications of technological innovations. An emphasis on process as well as results ensures that students create products and provide services that recognize our God-given responsibility to respect the dignity and value of the individual and the community.

Course Notes

This course profile provides a framework for extending and deepening the skills and knowledge students have developed in Grade 11 Communications Technology. Students are required to design and create products using audio/visual, graphic and interactive technologies. There are four units of study emphasizing the theory and applications of live, recorded, electronic and graphic communication processes. Units are organized to provide practical contexts for the application of advanced skills and knowledge. Activities within each unit provide opportunities for students to acquire and demonstrate understanding of the practices and underlying principles of complex technological processes. Students are expected to build upon their existing skills and knowledge, especially with regard to their ability to design, plan and carry out self-initiated projects.

In this Course Profile, each unit of study focuses predominantly on a curricular strand. Unit 1 is concerned with the impact and consequences of the use and development of communication technologies. Units 2 and 4 focus on the application of skills and processes. Unit 3 deals with the technological design process and knowledge of graphic communication processes. This method of organization stems from a consideration of how to generate meaningful learning activities from logical clusters of expectations within relevant projects that are largely student-initiated. The course consists of coherent units of study based on projects and applications that can be realistically undertaken in a high school. Expectations have been grouped and sequenced to promote efficient and practical assessment of significant learning activities. In Unit 1, for example, expectations relating to safety, impacts and education/training have been gathered into a coherent exploration of the social and economic context of the technologies and practices they will use in the course.

Fostering Inclusiveness

This profile describes activities in which students generate and distribute images and text. It is understood that student work must contain positive images of people regardless of age, physical appearance, socio-economic status, disability, race or gender. Similarly, derogatory stereotypes, acts of violence, sexually-oriented themes, or use of profanity is unacceptable.

Learning Skills

In addition to the specific skills that are developed throughout the course, students learn to:

·         solve problems through careful analysis, cooperation and communication;

·         develop individual and group skills through student-centred activities;

·         develop time-management skills to design and follow organizational plans to complete a range of tasks;

·         show commitment to a task by maintaining a level of effort required to complete a product;

·         develop the ability to self-monitor progress using record-keeping and tracking procedures such as logs, journals and project portfolios.

Safe and Appropriate Use of Equipment and Facilities

Teachers address safety/censorship on the Internet by implementing School Board Policies relating to appropriate student use and access to Internet services.

Equipment Requirements

The units in this course profile rely upon the availability of a wide range of computer and audio/visual equipment. Teachers may check the planning notes for each activity for alternative methods of instruction in the absence of the equipment described. The chart below provides an overview of the equipment, resources and facilities required in each unit.

Equipment and Facilities

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

Computers and Peripherals

PCs for internet access, word processing, and database software

3

3

3

3

Multimedia workstations

 

 

 

3

PC-based digital editing workstations

 

3

 

3

Desktop publishing workstations

 

 

3

 

Desktop colour scanner

 

 

3

3

Laser printer

3

3

3

3

Colour printer

3

3

3

3

Lighting

Instruments

 

3

 

 

Control System

 

3

 

 

Audio

Microphones – various types if available

 

3

 

3

Microphone Stands and Booms

 

3

 

 

Audio Amplifier, Processor and Effects Equipment

 

3

 

 

Audio Mixer

 

3

 

 

Audio Tape Recorders

 

3

 

 

Audio software for editing

 

3

 

3

Video and Imaging

Television Studio Cameras or Camcorders

 

3

 

3

Tripods

 

3

 

 

Dolly(s)

 

3

 

 

Video Cabling for power and signal transmission

 

3

 

 

Voice Communications (intercom) Equipment

 

3

 

 

Video Monitors

 

3

 

3

Video Switching Equipment

 

3

 

 

Recording/Playback VCRs

 

3

 

3

Analogue Editing Controllers

 

3

 

 

Electronic Titling Equipment or Computer capability

 

3

 

 

Video Capture Capability (VHS and/or DV)

 

3

 

3

CD Writer

 

3

 

3

Digital camera

 

3

 

3

Publication

Laser printer capable of printing tabloid size paper

 

 

3

 

Colour printer capable of printing tabloid size paper

 

 

3

 

Software

Word Processing

3

3

3

3

Database

 

3

3

3

Page Layout

 

 

3

 

Graphics (vector-based)

3

3

3

3

Image Editing

3

3

3

3

Desktop Video

 

3

 

3

Audio Mixing

 

3

 

3

HTML editing

 

 

 

3

Multimedia authoring

 

 

 

3

Units:  Titles and Times

Unit 1

The Social and Economic Context of Communications Technology

18 hours

* Unit 2

Audio-Visual Production: Music Video

24 hours

* Unit 3

Illustrated Print Publication

25 hours

Unit 4

Multimedia Production

43 hours

* These units are fully developed in this Course Profile.

Unit Overviews

Unit 1:  The Social and Economic Context of Communications Technology

Time:  18 hours

Unit Description

This unit explores social and economic implications of the projects and activities completed in the course. Beginning with an examination of safe work practices and relevant workplace legislation, students design and produce a document describing safe and appropriate use of the communications technology equipment and facilities. This document, along with demonstrations of the practices described, serves as the students’ passport to the use of equipment and facilities in later units and activities. Students move on to case studies of local and global applications of communications technologies in order to discover and analyse the range of impacts (i.e., health, environmental, social and economic) inherent in communication practices. This is followed by a study of the industry standards and conventions related to the communication products created in subsequent units. Students complete the unit by investigating the training and career opportunities aligned with skills, interests and lifestyle preferences.

Unit Overview Chart

Activity

Learning Expectations

Assessment Categories

Focus

1.1
Overview of Safety Issues and Legislation

ICV.03, IC2.04, IC2.05
CGE.4a, 4g, 7d

Knowledge/ Understanding

Review of relevant aspects of OHSA and WHMIS.

1.2
Developing a Safety Passport

SPV.05, ICV.02, IC2.02, IC2.03
CGE.1d, 3b, 3c, 4a, 4g, 7d

Knowledge/ Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application

Students collaborate to design, produce, and use a passport of safe and appropriate work practices for the school communications facilities.

1.3
The Big Picture: Impacts and Consequences of Communications Technologies

ICV.01, IC1.01, IC1.02, ICI.03
CGE.1d, 2b, 2e, 3b, 3c, 3f, 4a, 4g, 5b, 7d, 7i

Knowledge/ Understanding Thinking/Inquiry

Students explore the social, environmental, and economic effects of current practices and technologies.

1.4
The Common Language: Formats, Standards, and Conventions

TFV.04, TF2.03, TF3.01, TF3.02
CGE.2a, 2b, 2c, 2d; 5b, 5d

Communication Application

Students present research findings into standard equipment, formats, and professional practices in selected industries.

1.5
Open Doors: Careers and Post-Secondary Training in Communications Technology

ICV.04, IC3.01, IC3.02, IC3.03, IC3.05
CGE.2b, 2e, 3c, 3d, 4g, 5b

Knowledge/ Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application

Students explore educational and professional opportunities in the context of their interests and skills.

Unit 2:  Audio-Visual Production: Music Video

Time:  24 hours

Unit Description

In this unit students utilize the skills and concepts of audio/visual production to produce a music video in analogue or digital formats. Including and expanding upon design concepts and production skills developed in the Grade 11 Communications Technology Curriculum, students produce a promotional video for a band (either real or imaginary), enabling them to also develop and refine design and problem-solving skills associated with media production. Students employ a variety of skills, including designing and implementing a lighting plot and setting up audio recording/mixing equipment. In addition, students create a shooting script, plan camera locations and movements, videotape and edit a live performance. Throughout the unit cooperative work strategies and video content reflect the moral and ethical philosophy of the gospel values. This unit prepares students for post-secondary education leading to careers in audio/visual production.

Unit Overview Chart

Activity

Learning Expectations

Assessment Categories

Focus of Activity

2.1
Setting Up of Lighting Equipment for the Recording of a Live Performance

TFV.03, TF2.01, SPV.05, SP2.01, SP4.03, ICV.02, IC2.01
CGE.2a, 2b, 2c, 3b, 3c, 3d, 4b, 4f, 5a, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7b, 7j

Knowledge/ Understanding Application

Prepare lighting equipment for live performance and recording.

2.2
Setting Up of Audio Equipment for the Recording of a Live Performance

TFV.05, TF2.05, SPV.03, SP2.03, SP2.05, SP2.06, IC2.01
CGE.2a, 2b, 2c, 3b, 3c, 3d, 4b, 4f, 5a, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7b, 7 j

Knowledge/ Understanding Application

Set audio equipment in place for live performance and recording.

2.3
Setting Up of Video Equipment for the Recording of a Live Performance

SPV.03, SPV.05, SP2.02, SP2.05, SP4.02, IC2.01
CGE.2a, 2b, 2c, 3b, 3c, 3d, 4b, 4f, 5a, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7b, 7 j

Knowledge/ Understanding Application

Prepare video equipment for live performance and recording.

2.4
Production For the Recording of a Live Performance

SPV.03, SPV.05, SP1.01, SP2.01, SP2.02, SP2.04, SP2.05, SP2.06, SP2.07, SP4.02, IC2.01
CGE.1d, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 4b, 4d, 4e, 4f, 5a, 5b, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7a, 7b, 7j

Application
Communication

Audio/Video recording and titling of live performance.

2.5
Analogue or Digital Editing

SP2.01, SP2.02, SP2.03, SP2.04, SP3.02, SP4.02, SPV.02
CGE.1d, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e 4b, 4d, 4e, 4f, 5a, 5b, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7a, 7b, 7j

Application
Communication

Edit source material for final videotape.

Unit 3:  Illustrated Print Publication

Time:  25 hours

Unit Description

Students apply their understanding of desktop publishing to produce an original illustrated book for print production. This unit expands upon the graphic communications skills developed in the Grade 11 Communications Technology course. To prepare information for publishing, students select a theme that reflects a personal interest. Students use the format of a coffee-table book and include text and original photographic images. They select a book style to best deliver their theme, generate a variety of design ideas to lay out their theme, create photographic images (35 mm and/or digital), compose text, generate a folded mock-up of the imposition of their book, and produce a prototype for print production. Using their mock-up as a guide, students determine page layout, apply typographical principles, and generate photographic images. Students also create a full-colour cover that enhances the presentation quality of the book. Students select and use a variety of computer hardware and software to create the publication. This unit prepares students for post secondary study in graphic design and communications.

Unit Overview Chart

Activity

Learning Expectations

Assessment Categories

Focus of Activity

3.1
Planning Principles and the Techniques of Multi-Page Publications

TFV.01, SPV.01, SPV.04, SPV.05
TF1.02, TF3.02, SP1.02, SP1.03, SP3.03

Knowledge/ Understanding Communication Thinking/Inquiry

Apply the design process to plan personal interest book.

Create a mock-up for imposition of the multiple-pages that shows the placement of text and photographs.

Write a proposal for publishing approval.

Build a page template using desktop-publishing software.

3.2
Generating, Manipulating, and Enhancing Photographic Images

SPV.01, SPV.04, SPV.05
SP1.02, SP1.03, SP3.03

Knowledge/ Understanding Application

Compose and capture photographic images to reflect personal book theme.

Convert photographic images to digital format.

Apply photo-editing techniques to enhance photographic images using vector-based software program.

Crop photographic images to fit page parameters.

3.3
Page Input, Editing, and Output (Desktop Publishing)

SPV.03, SP1.02, SP1.03, SP3.03

Knowledge/ Understanding Application

Select appropriate type style and size.

Integrate text and photographs on the pages according to the mock-up layout.

Perform text editing.

Add page numbers.

Output pages.

3.4
Cover Production and Book Binding Techniques

ICV.02, SP2.03, SP2.04, SP3.01, IC2.01, IC2.05

Knowledge/ Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application

Design a full colour cover that enhances the presentation.

Bind pages to the cover.

Unit 4:  Multimedia Production

Time:  43 hours

Unit Description

In this unit, students explore methods of creating and delivering multimedia content for Internet and CD-Rom delivery. Students study factors such as bandwidth and data rate in order to prepare multimedia and interactive content for different methods of distribution. Students first produce a detailed analysis of a variety of transmission channels and their uses in local and global file sharing. Then, in an independent project exploring the limitations and potential of the World Wide Web for delivery of multimedia, students produce a website with media content available for varying connection speeds (e.g., modem and broadband). At this point students have the option of linking their website project to previous activities (e.g., a website for their music video or a multimedia version of their illustrated book) or of choosing a new topic and producing completely new content. The culminating activity of the unit serves as part of the final evaluation for the course. This activity requires students to author an interactive interface for a digital portfolio documenting their projects and skills. In their portfolio students describe the skills they have acquired, analyse their skills in the context of careers in communications technology, and demonstrate technical proficiency by producing content optimized for CD-ROM delivery.

Unit Overview Chart

Activity

Learning Expectations

Assessment Categories

Focus

4.1
Delivering the Goods: Methods of Distributing Rich Media Content

TF2.02, TF2.05, SP2.05
CGE 2b, 2c, 2e, 3b, 3c, 3e, 4a, 4b, 4e, 4f, 5a, 5g, 7b, 7j

Knowledge/ Understanding Communication
Application

Technologies used in the distribution of multimedia and interactive content.

4.2
Multimedia on the Web

TFV.01, TFV.03, TF1.01, SPV.04, SP1.02, SP2.03, SP3.02
CGE 2a, 2b, 2c, 2e, 3b, 3c, 3e, 4b, 4f, 5a, 5e, 5g, 7b, 7j

Knowledge/ Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication
Application

Authoring content for a range of bandwidths.

4.3
Culminating Task: Authoring a Portfolio on CD-ROM

SPV.02, SP3.01, SP2.04, SP4.02, IC3.04
CGE 2b, 2c, 2e, 3b, 3c, 3e, 4a, 4b, 4e, 4f, 5a, 5g, 7b, 7j

Knowledge/ Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication
Application

Describing, analysing, and demonstrating the skills and knowledge acquired in the course.

Teaching/Learning Strategies

Students use and explore communications technologies by means of the following learning strategies:

Application – creation of technological products for identified purposes;

Brainstorming – group generation of initial ideas expressed without criticism or analysis;

Collaborative/Cooperative Learning – small group learning and decision making providing high levels of student engagement and interdependence;

Computer-assisted Learning – learning of new material through online methods of instruction;

Conferencing/Discussion – student-to-student discussion and teacher-to-student conferencing to encourage confidence and motivation to success in all learners;

Design Process – the stages of development of a product or process, including developing a focus, developing a framework, choosing the best solution, implementing a plan and reflecting on the process and the product;

Independent Study – exploration and research of a topic interesting to students.

Problem Solving – identifying and working through a problem;

Report/Presentation – oral, visual, written and electronic presentation of researched topic to class;

Socratic Lesson – oral presentation of information by the teacher;

Teacher-directed Class Discussion – students actively participate by taking turns discussing current issues.

Teachers may seek the collaboration of other teachers in interdisciplinary and cross-curricular projects (for example in the production of multimedia or interactive presentations). Teachers should seek the collaboration and participation of Guidance personnel during Unit 1.

Assessment & Evaluation of Student Achievement

The assessment techniques described below focus on both the process and product of student learning.

Assessment/Evaluation Techniques

Paper-and-Pencil

·         Quizzes and tests

·         Worksheets

·         Project proposals

·         Final written evaluation

Performance Assessment

·         Skills demonstrations

·         Presentation

·         Finished product

·         Portfolio

Personal Communication

·         Conferencing

·         Student-teacher

·         Teacher-group

·         Daily activity log or journal

·         Critique peer conferencing

Assessment Tools

·         Checklists

·         Marking schemes

·         Rubrics

·         Anecdotal comments with suggestions for improvement

·         Rating scales

Purposes of Assessment

·         Diagnostic – occurs at the beginning of a term, unit of study, or whenever information about prior learning is useful.

·         Formative – during the learning process, provides ongoing feedback to the teacher about the quality of learning and the effectiveness of instruction.

·         Summative – is usually carried out at the end of a learning process (may include feedback and/or judgment).

Evaluation of Student Achievement

Students are formally evaluated on their demonstration of curriculum expectations using the categories of skills and knowledge set out in the Achievement Chart. Checklists are used to provide information about the operational steps of the production process (such as the completion of planning documents) and an ongoing means of monitoring the level of achievement attained. Rating scales and rubrics describe the look and feel of completed products. All evaluation tools should be available to students at the beginning of an activity to provide information about task requirements and the features of exemplars. Teacher/student discussions during pre-production, production and post-production can clarify standards and expectations as well as provide a way of monitoring progress. The inclusion of informal opportunities for peer and self-assessment can promote in students a sense of responsibility, accountability, and growth. Written tests and question sheets are effective in the evaluation of required knowledge. The vocabulary used in test questions should reflect that used in the learning situation. The option for oral testing and student demonstrations of acquired skills should also be used. Although students are encouraged to write answers in proper sentence form, diagrammatic answers are effective assessment instruments in technological education. In their planning and implementation of projects, work assignments, and problem-solving activities, students demonstrate their ability to combine skills and knowledge successfully in practical tasks. Seventy per cent of the grade will be based on assessments and evaluations conducted throughout the course. Thirty per cent of the grade will be based on a final evaluation in the form of an examination, performance, essay, and/or other methods of evaluation.

Accommodations

The teacher consults individual student IEPs for specific direction on accommodations for individuals. The teacher uses a range of teaching/learning strategies to accommodate the needs of all students. Exceptional students benefit from accommodations in the overall activity criteria, as well as teacher and peer assistance when appropriate. Written tests are designed to suit students’ reading and writing levels. The teacher adapts teaching strategies to accommodate learning styles. These may include:

·         verbal instead of written tests;

·         demonstrations of acquired skills instead of written evaluations;

·         providing rewrite opportunities when appropriate;

·         conferencing/discussion – student-to-student discussion and teacher-to-student conferencing to encourage confidence and motivation;

·         small-group learning;

·         flexible timelines;

·         adapting handouts;

·         peer tutoring;

·         enrichment and extension activities.

Resources

Units in this Course Profile make reference to the use of specific texts, magazines, films and websites. The teacher must consult board policies regarding the use of any copyrighted materials. Before reproducing materials for student use from printed publications, the teacher must ensure that the school board has a Cancopy licence and that this licence covers the resources to be used. Before screening videos/films with the students, the teacher must ensure that the board/school has obtained the appropriate public performance videocassette licence from an authorized distributor, e.g., Audio Cine Films Inc. Note: much of the material on the Internet is protected by copyright. The person or organization that created the work usually owns the copyright. Reproduction of any work or substantial part of any work on the Internet is not allowed without the permission of the owner.

Each activity in this profile lists specific resources that may include textbooks, training manuals, magazines, websites, multimedia and presentation packages, videos, online tutorials and career/industry sources. Below is a comprehensive list of resources referenced in the activity descriptions for each course unit.

Books

Adobe Creative Team. Official Adobe Print Publishing Guide, 2nd Edition. USA: Adobe Press, 2002. ISBN: 0201700131

Alkin, Glyn. Sound Recording and Reproduction. London: Focal Press, 1994.

Andersen, Neil and John J. Punjente, SJ. Scanning Television: Videos for Media Literacy in Class. Toronto: Harcourt Brace & Company, 1997. ISBN 0774701730

Barden, Robert and Michael Hacker. Communication Technology. Canada: Nelson Canada, 1990.

ISBN 0-8273-3225-4

Bermingham, Alan [et al.]. The Video Studio. London: Focal Press, 1994.

Brainerd, T. Graphic Design - Letterhead and Logo Design. USA: Rockport Publisher, 1998.
ISBN 0-15649-6618-6

Broekhuizen, Richard. Graphic Communications. USA: Glencoe Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, 1995.
ISBN 0-02-676305-2

Cloghessy, Florence, John Ritz, and Richard Seymour. Exploring Communication. USA: Goodheart-Wilcox Co., Inc., 2000. Text ISBN 1-56637-678-5, Student Activity Manual ISBN 1-56637-679-3, Instructor’s Manual ISBN 1-56637-680-7

Heller, S. and T. Fernandes. Becoming a Graphic Designer: A Guide to Careers in Design. USA: Wiley, John and Sons, 1999. ISBN 04712990

Hitchcock, Peter. Videography: The Guide to Making Videos. Toronto: Peter Hitchcock Productions Inc. and TV Ontario, 1992. ISBN 0-9696261-0-X

Hone, Rick and Liz Flynn. Video in Focus: A Guide to Viewing and Producing Video. Toronto: Globe/Modern Curriculum Press, 1992. ISBN 0-888996-344-4

Hone, Rick and Liz Flynn. Video in Focus: A Guide to Viewing and Producing Video, Teacher’s Guide. Toronto: Globe/Modern Curriculum Press, 1992. ISBN 0-888996-281-2

Jensen, C. and F. Mason. Fundamentals of Engineering Graphics, SI Metric. Canada: McGraw Hill Ryerson Ltd., 1988. ISBN 0-07-549209-1

Johnson, Charles. Communication Systems. USA: Goodheart-Wilcox Co., Inc., 1992.
ISBN 0-87006-961-6

Karsnitz, John. Graphic Arts Technology. USA: Delmar Publishers Inc., 1984. ISBN 0-8273-1828-6

Katz, Steven. Film Directing – Shot by Shot. USA: Michael Wiese Productions, 2000.
ISBN 0-941188-10-8

Kyker, Keith and Christopher Curchy. Television Production: A Classroom Approach. USA: Libraries Unlimited, 1993. ISBN 1-56308-101-6

Millerson, Gerald. Video Camera Techniques. London: Focal Press, 1994

Purst, Zeke. Graphic Communication, The Printed Image. USA: Goodheart-Wilcox Co., Inc., 1989. ISBN 0-87006-961-6

Sanders, M. Communication Technology - Today and Tomorrow. USA: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, 1984. ISBN 0-02-677110-1

Stanaway, Jim. A Beginner’s Guide to Video Communications. Chicago: NTC Publishing, 1997.
ISBN 0-8442-5998-5

Thode, T. Technology. USA: Delmar Publishers Inc., 1994. ISBN 0-8273-5098-8

Utz, Peter. Recording Great Audio. USA: Quantum Publishing, Inc. 1989. ISBN 0-930633-15-6

Utz, Peter. Today’s Video, Equipment, Setup and Production. USA: Prentice-Hall, 1992.
ISBN 0-13925033-6

Vineyard, Jeremy. Setting Up Your Shots. USA: Michael Wiese Productions, 2000. ISBN 0-941188-74-4

Ward, Peter. Basic Betacam Camera work. London: Focal Press, 1994.

Wiese, Michael. The Independent Film & Videomaker’s Guide. USA: Michael Wiese Productions, 2000.
ISBN 0-941188-57-4

Wurtzel, Alan. Television Production. Toronto: McGraw-Hill, 1989.

Zettl, Herbert. Video Basics. Toronto: Nelson Canada, 1995.

Journals/Magazines

Computer Arts. London:

Digital Imaging. New York: Cygnus Publishing.

Digital Video. USA: Miller Feeman Publications.

New Media.pro. Toronto: Southam Inc.

Video Systems. USA: Interac/Primedia Publication.

VideoMaker. USA: VideoMaker Inc.

Websites

The URLs for the websites were verified by the writers prior to publication. Given the frequency with which these designations change, teachers should always verify the websites prior to assigning them for student use.

Adobe Photoshop website http://www.adobe.com
Contains information about Adobe Photoshop

Computer Arts Magazine Online www.computerarts.co.uk
Graphic and electronic tips, techniques, and tutorials

Corel Corporation website http://www.corel.com/index.htm
Contains information about CorelDraw

Desktop publishing http://www.desktoppublishing.com/linkus.html
Desktop publishing

Digital Imaging Magazine http://www.digitalimagingmag.com
A good source of digital video/editing online articles, links to user groups, and equipment information.

Digital Video Magazine http://www.dv.com
A good source of digital video/editing online articles, links to user groups, and equipment information.

Graphic Arts Technical Foundation http://www.gatf.org
Contains educational information on the graphic arts and helpful links to graphic utilities.

Graphic Designers’ Paradise http://desktoppublishing.com/design.html
Contains information and advice for graphic designers.

New Media.pro Magazine http://www.newmediapromagazine.com
A good Canadian source of digital video/editing online articles, links to user groups, and equipment information.

Video Systems Magazine http://www.videosystems.com
A good source of video/editing online articles, links to user groups, and equipment information.

Videomaker Magazine http://www.videomaker.com
A good source of video/editing online articles, links to user groups, and equipment information.

Videonics Systems http://www.videonics.com
Articles on video/editing, links to user groups, industry information, and equipment information.

Videos

Basic Shooting. USA: Videomaker, Inc., 1994. 42 minutes.

Commercial Mania: Highlights from the Weirdest, Wackiest, Wildest Commercials of the 50’s and 60’s. California: Rhino Video, 1987. 30 minutes. RNVD 902

Video Editing. USA: Videomaker, Inc., 1994. 47 minutes.

Videography: The Guide to Making Videos. Toronto: Peter Hitchcock Productions Inc. and TV Ontario, 1992. Eight 30-minute videos.

Websites for Teachers

Ontario Curriculum Centre http://www.curriculum.org
Ministry-approved resources, course profiles, and links to other educational sites.

Educational Computing Organization of Ontario (ECOO) http://www.ecoo.org/
Resources for teachers and links to other educational sites.

Education Network of Ontario (ENO) http://www.enoreo.on.ca/
Resources for teachers and links to other educational sites.

Media Awareness Network http://www.media-awareness.ca/
Practical support for teaching media in the classroom with links to other sites

Ontario Ministry of Education http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/
Ministry site with up-to-date information and useful links.

School Net http://www.schoolnet.ca/
Learning resources, programs, and links to other educational sites.

Technology Educators of Ontario (TEO) http://www.octe.on.ca/
Learning resources, programs, and links to other educational sites.

TV Ontario (Educational Programming & Services) http:/www2.tvo.org/eduprog/
Learning resources, programs, and links to other educational sites.

TV Ontario (Edulinks) http:/www2.tvo.org/edulinks/
Technological Education page with lesson plans and other resources to meet curriculum expectations using Internet-based resources. Links to other educational sites.

TV Ontario (Pdonline) http://www.tvo.org/pdonline/
Professional development for teachers online with links to other useful educational sites.

TV Ontario (OESS) http://www.tvo.org/oess/
Ontario Education Software Service – Ministry-licensed educational software.

YTV (InClass) http://inclass.ytv.com/
Media-related teacher resources and links to other sites.

Women in Trades & Technology Network http://www.wittnn.com/
An education and advocacy organization dedicated to promoting and assisting in the recruitment, training, and retention of women in trades and technology. Useful links to other sites.

OSS Considerations

Grade 12 Communications Technology, College/University Preparation is designated as a Technological Education, Part A, Broad-Based Technology program. The philosophy that underlies the teaching of broad-based technology is that students learn best by doing. University/College Preparation courses are designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills they require to meet the requirements for admission to college and university programs. (See Ontario Curriculum, Grades 9 to 12: Program Planning and Assessment, 2000 for a description of the different types of secondary school courses).

Ontario secondary school graduates are expected to be technologically literate as stated in Ontario Secondary Schools, Grades 9 to 12: Program and Diploma Requirements, 1999. They should be able to understand and apply technological concepts, use computers in various applications and analyse the implications of a wide range of technologies for individuals and society.

To ensure that all students in the province have equal opportunity to achieve their full potential, the education system must be free from discrimination and provide all students with a safe and secure environment so that they can participate fully and responsibly in the educational experience. Schools are also required to adopt measures to provide a safe environment for learning that is free from harassment of all types, violence and expressions of hate. Anti-discrimination education, equity/social justice issues, conflict resolution/violence prevention, community partnerships and faith development are addressed in the course. These support the Ontario Secondary School board policies as well as the Ontario Catholic School Graduate Expectations. For more information, consult Section 7.13 Anti-discrimination Education of the OSS document.

Career exploration is a component of all units and is aligned with Choices Into Action: Guidance and Career Education Program Policy for Elementary and Secondary Schools, 1999. Students have a broad range of career exploration opportunities.


Coded Expectations, Communications Technology, Grade 12, University/College Preparation, TGJ4M

Theory and Foundation

Overall Expectations

TFV.01 · apply the design process to develop solutions, products, processes, or services in response to complex challenges or problems in electronic, live, recorded, or graphic communications;

TFV.02 · describe the processes used to plan an independent project in communications technology;

TFV.03 · explain how to maximize the performance of electronic, live, recorded, or graphic communications systems;

TFV.04 · describe the different industry standards that apply to electronic, live, recorded, or graphic communications;

TFV.05 · describe the different forms of current communications systems and how they interface with one another.

Specific Expectations

The Design Process

TF1.01 – explain how a human need or want can be met through a new or improved product;

TF1.02 – apply the following steps of the design process to solve a variety of complex communications technology challenges or problems:

q     identify what has to be accomplished (the problem);

q     gather and record information, and establish a plan of procedures;

q     brainstorm a list of as many solutions as possible;

q     identify the resources required for each suggested solution, and compare each solution to the design criteria, refining and modifying it as required;

q     evaluate the solutions (e.g., by testing, modelling, and documenting results) and choose the best one;

q     produce a drawing, model, or prototype of the best solution;

q     evaluate the prototype and what is required to produce it;

q     communicate the solution, using one or more of the following: final drawings, technical reports, electronic presentations, flow charts, storyboards, mock-ups, prototypes, and so on;

q     obtain feedback on the final solution and repeat the design process if necessary to refine or improve the solution.

Components, Systems, and Processes

TF2.01 – analyse colour theory and industry standards for colour manipulation and representation;

TF2.02 – demonstrate a working knowledge of signal conversion, amplification, and processing;

TF2.03 – research and describe the equipment and techniques used in the communications industry and in postsecondary programs;

TF2.04 – describe the roles of individuals within a communications system or process;

TF2.05 – describe the use of state-of-the-art technology (e.g., microwaves; fibre optics; wireless, streamed net casting, digital audio, and infrared communications systems).

Standards

TF3.01 – identify the purpose of industry formats in electronic, live, recorded, or graphic communications systems;

TF3.02 – describe the current guidelines, conventions, and rules used in communications design and production.

Skills and Processes

Overall Expectations

SPV.01 · design and plan solutions to problems both individually and as members of a team;

SPV.02 · select and safely use the appropriate technologies and resources to solve problems in electronic, live, recorded, or graphic communications technology;

SPV.03 · organize and maintain complex communications systems;

SPV.04 · use industry-recognized standards and formats when developing and recording solutions to problems;

SPV.05 · use mathematics and language skills and apply scientific principles to design and set up communications systems and production processes for electronic, live, recorded, or graphic communications projects.

Specific Expectations

Organizational Skills

SP1.01 – analyse and demonstrate the interpersonal and group skills required to work as part of a team;

SP1.02 – develop a production plan for a project from its conception to its completion;

SP1.03 – apply time management skills, including the use of software scheduling and project management software, to meet deadlines when solving problems.

Production Skills

SP2.01 – operate and control devices effectively in communications technology projects;

SP2.02 – use industry standard specific gauges and meters to monitor, test, and modify project requirements;

SP2.03 – integrate various current communications technologies in their solutions;

SP2.04 – select appropriate computer software and production techniques to complete projects;

SP2.05 – connect digital and analog systems to process signals;

SP2.06 – troubleshoot components of communications systems;

SP2.07 – set up and operate the components and systems required to create and modify environments for communications productions (e.g., a live production studio, desktop publishing configurations, websites, test labs).

Documentation and Standards

SP3.01 – develop a personal portfolio to use to document skills in communications technology;

SP3.02 – use software programs to document the project planning and production process;

SP3.03 – use appropriate graphics formats in pre-production documents and drawings.

Interdisciplinary Applications

SP4.01 – select appropriate formulas to solve mathematical problems in production and post-production work (e.g., calculating resistance related to wire size when transmitting signals);

SP4.02 – develop the technical vocabulary used in electronic, live, recorded, or graphic communications;

SP4.03 – apply scientific principles related to light, colour, magnetism, and electricity.

Impact and Consequences

Overall Expectations

ICV.01 · demonstrate an ability to make informed decisions related to the social, environmental, and economic consequences and impacts of the communications technology sector;

ICV.02 · implement safe work practices when performing communications technology tasks;

ICV.03 · identify the role of health and safety legislation in schools and in the communications sector;

ICV.04 · describe postsecondary programs associated with the communications technology sector and evaluate the appropriateness of the programs to their career plans.

Specific Expectations

Impacts

IC1.01 – identify potential consequences of specific communications technology activities for the individual and for society, and formulate potential alternatives to minimize harmful consequences (e.g., by assessing the effect of innovations in the transmission and reception of long-distance communications signals);

IC1.02 – describe the negative impacts of communications technology activities on the environment and identify a variety of materials, processes, and waste management methods to reduce them;

IC1.03 – explain the economic impact of the communications technology sector for the local community, the province, and the nation.

Safety and Legislation

IC2.01 – use safe work practices and model the most appropriate ways of accomplishing specific operations;

IC2.02 – develop and conduct safety audits and inspections of the school communications technology facility and implement a plan to address any deficiencies;

IC2.03 – develop an effective emergency action plan for the school communications technology facility;

IC2.04 – analyse the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) and implement the parts of it that relate specifically to the school communications technology facility;

IC2.05 – identify the issues addressed in the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS).

Education, Training, and Career Opportunities

IC3.01 – demonstrate a knowledge of career activities within the communications technology sector, including those in creative occupations, management positions, and skilled trades;

IC3.02 – demonstrate an understanding of their own strengths and limitations in preparation for careers in the communications technology sector;

IC3.03 – investigate the opportunities for self-employment in the communications sector and the education and skills that would be required;

IC3.04 – complete electronic portfolios that include their career and education plans;

IC3.05 – identify the entry requirements to guilds and associations in the communications technology sector.

 


Ontario Catholic School Graduate Expectations

 

The graduate is expected to be:

 

A Discerning Believer Formed in the Catholic Faith Community   who

 

CGE1a    -illustrates a basic understanding of the saving story of our Christian faith;

CGE1b    -participates in the sacramental life of the church and demonstrates an understanding of the centrality of the Eucharist to our Catholic story;

CGE1c    -actively reflects on God’s Word as communicated through the Hebrew and Christian scriptures;

CGE1d    -develops attitudes and values founded on Catholic social teaching and acts to promote social responsibility, human solidarity and the common good;

CGE1e    -speaks the language of life... “recognizing that life is an unearned gift and that a person entrusted with life does not own it but that one is called to protect and cherish it.” (Witnesses to Faith)

CGE1f     -seeks intimacy with God and celebrates communion with God, others and creation through prayer and worship;

CGE1g    -understands that one’s purpose or call in life comes from God and strives to discern and live out this call throughout life’s journey;

CGE1h    -respects the faith traditions, world religions and the life-journeys of all people of good will;

CGE1i     -integrates faith with life;

CGE1j     -recognizes that “sin, human weakness, conflict and forgiveness are part of the human journey” and that the cross, the ultimate sign of forgiveness is at the heart of redemption. (Witnesses to Faith)

 

An Effective Communicator   who

CGE2a    -listens actively and critically to understand and learn in light of gospel values;

CGE2b    -reads, understands and uses written materials effectively;

CGE2c    -presents information and ideas clearly and honestly and with sensitivity to others;

CGE2d    -writes and speaks fluently one or both of Canada’s official languages;

CGE2e    -uses and integrates the Catholic faith tradition, in the critical analysis of the arts, media, technology and information systems to enhance the quality of life.

 

A Reflective and Creative Thinker   who

CGE3a    -recognizes there is more grace in our world than sin and that hope is essential in facing all challenges;

CGE3b    -creates, adapts, evaluates new ideas in light of the common good;

CGE3c    -thinks reflectively and creatively to evaluate situations and solve problems;

CGE3d    -makes decisions in light of gospel values with an informed moral conscience;

CGE3e    -adopts a holistic approach to life by integrating learning from various subject areas and experience;

CGE3f     -examines, evaluates and applies knowledge of interdependent systems (physical, political, ethical, socio-economic and ecological) for the development of a just and compassionate society.

 

A Self-Directed, Responsible, Life Long Learner   who

CGE4a    -demonstrates a confident and positive sense of self and respect for the dignity and welfare of others;

CGE4b    -demonstrates flexibility and adaptability;

CGE4c    -takes initiative and demonstrates Christian leadership;

CGE4d    -responds to, manages and constructively influences change in a discerning manner;

CGE4e    -sets appropriate goals and priorities in school, work and personal life;

CGE4f     -applies effective communication, decision-making, problem-solving, time and resource management skills;

CGE4g    -examines and reflects on one’s personal values, abilities and aspirations influencing life’s choices and opportunities;

CGE4h    -participates in leisure and fitness activities for a balanced and healthy lifestyle.

 

A Collaborative Contributor   who

CGE5a    -works effectively as an interdependent team member;

CGE5b    -thinks critically about the meaning and purpose of work;

CGE5c    -develops one’s God-given potential and makes a meaningful contribution to society;

CGE5d    -finds meaning, dignity, fulfillment and vocation in work which contributes to the common good;

CGE5e    -respects the rights, responsibilities and contributions of self and others;

CGE5f     -exercises Christian leadership in the achievement of individual and group goals;

CGE5g    -achieves excellence, originality, and integrity in one’s own work and supports these qualities in the work of others;

CGE5h    -applies skills for employability, self-employment and entrepreneurship relative to Christian vocation.

 

A Caring Family Member   who

CGE6a    -relates to family members in a loving, compassionate and respectful manner;

CGE6b    -recognizes human intimacy and sexuality as God given gifts, to be used as the creator intended;

CGE6c    -values and honours the important role of the family in society;

CGE6d    -values and nurtures opportunities for family prayer;

CGE6e    -ministers to the family, school, parish, and wider community through service.

 

A Responsible Citizen   who

CGE7a    -acts morally and legally as a person formed in Catholic traditions;

CGE7b    -accepts accountability for one’s own actions;

CGE7c    -seeks and grants forgiveness;

CGE7d    -promotes the sacredness of life;

CGE7e    -witnesses Catholic social teaching by promoting equality, democracy, and solidarity for a just, peaceful and compassionate society;

CGE7f     -respects and affirms the diversity and interdependence of the world’s peoples and cultures;

CGE7g    -respects and understands the history, cultural heritage and pluralism of today’s contemporary society;

CGE7h    -exercises the rights and responsibilities of Canadian citizenship;

CGE7i     -respects the environment and uses resources wisely;

CGE7j     -contributes to the common good.

 

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